Friday, June 3, 2016

This magical place: Cape Town

This magical place
           
            Every night I went to bed in Cape Town, attempting to process how incredible the day was, and in my mind I thought that it couldn’t get any better. Yet every day during our adventures I was blessed to find that each day was better than I could have ever dreamed.
            We went to the Scalabrini center two different days for full day meetings. We met several different organizations that addressed different problems in South Africa. There was one organization that worked to empower women, since women aren’t treated equal in South Africa. They would work to get what they call a “stockveld” going, where women all donate money to one woman to start her business and when she makes profit pays back so another woman can start hers. They have a woman get trained in a skill for a cheaper price than traditional school and then when she is a “master” she will teach the classes and get a small compensation. This worked well at giving these women steps to independence and not having to rely on a man to completely support them. There were a lot of men who worked in the  “women’s empowerment” sector to help break traditional stereotypes about women. They viewed this as a way to stop the spread of HIV/AIDS and empower women to have a say in their protection. Traditionally in a lot of Southern Africa countries, the woman is there to clean, to cook, and to have children and the man supports the family financially. Most women don’t report domestic violence, assaults or rapes, because sometimes the system is corrupt and the police aren’t even a safe call. In the past women weren’t taken seriously for their rights, especially if it was accusing over a man. They said rights are more liberal in Cape Town, but there are major issues in surrounding countries. I spoke to a woman that believed if her husband didn’t beat her, he didn’t love her. …. I didn’t have words to respond right away. What do you say to a woman that honestly believes that is okay because of her culture? I just told her it pains me to hear that because where I am from that is not acceptable and would not be tolerated. A beating to here was a term of respect, that her husband wanted her to be better, whereas where we are from in The States, that is a harsh form of disrespect. It made me feel better to know that there are men in the program that work with women to show them that they deserve respect, that they can be independent, and that there are men that support women’s rights. At the Scalabrini center we also talked about the “LGBTI” community support. They said Cape Town fortunately is more liberal, but there is a large amount of refugees because most of Africa is not tolerant. “Africa is not a gay country”. We watched a video of some of the refugee’s stories and it was so difficult to watch. This guy moved to South Africa and his family didn’t know why he did at first, and eventually learned he was gay. His mother told him, she wishes she aborted him if she knew he would be gay. He tried to have conversation with his family and support his rights and his mom tried to convince him to drink gasoline and called it “medicine”. When that failed is family all ganged up and beat him unconscious, he thought he was going to die. He was very lucky to have survived.  I can’t imagine what that would do to someone, when you loved your family and grew up supporting each other and to come out and be yourself, and the same people that raised you turn around as your enemy. I just feel like I take for granted so many little things in life that I’m blessed to have. I don’t think about thanking my family for accepting the way I am and respecting me as a person, let alone being thankful they never stripped me of my humanity and beat me to death. Each day these amazing people fight for their rights against a society with such negative stigma around the “LGBTI” community. “Let’s face the facts” works to show traditional people how historically there have been gay people throughout time and it isn’t a new concept. They aim to share their story and discuss rights on the streets. Sometimes it is scary, they said people often say “In my country, they’d kill you, and they should.” How fortunate we are to be taking steps forward and legalizing gay marriage. Even though there are unfortunate acts of violence that still exist, at least we don’t live in a country where you could be killed for being yourself. Desmond Tutu even shared “I’d rather go to hell than to live in a homophobic heaven.” We also had an organization that focused on sexual education and it was very hard for me to listen to. The explanation of HIV/AIDS was very poor and it shocked me that not a single student from the center new what it was. How could a place where it is the highest prevalence in the world not be informed of even the basics of HIV/AIDS.  It was hard to watch the students look confused and not really follow even the basics of protection. While some students didn’t know anything, one student was a doctor, way more educated than the teacher, yet stood in the back and listened to what I considered elementary and misinformed information. The Scalabrini center utilizes an internship where you work actively in programs, help educating and hopefully by the end have a job. I thought they did an awesome job at including multiple classes and resources to help with so many aspects of life for refugees. It seems like a great opportunity to start a project with them, considering they are trying to expand their HIV/AIDS prevention sector.

            We spent an entire day on a Cape Peninsula tour. I thought the views from Table Mountain were the most beautiful views, but this place was even more amazing. We started of by Camps Bay Beach and the 12 Apostles, which we had visited at sunset a few evenings. You have a view of the ocean and the beach in one!! . Next, we stopped at Hout Bay Harbor, Chapman's Peak Drive, and visit the Penguin Colony in Simon's Town.  It seemed so unusual to see tons of Penguin’s in Africa of all places, especially when We then went to the Cape Point Nature Reserve where we cycled through the reserve with the mountains in the background. It was such a cool experience to be biking through such a beautiful park. After lunch we hiked to the Cape of Good Hope where the Atlantic and Indian Ocean meet. This has been my favorite view, I don’t think pictures could ever do it justice, we all felt like we were in a dream. When we got back we went out to Long Street, which is the South African Burbon Street and had a lot of fun!! It was just sad to see women and children in the street begging. Homelessness is a problem in a lot of major cities, that it was quite the experience to explore John Philmon’s Youth Solutions Association (YSA) organization. First of all, this man is always happy and positive. He told me he grew up in one of those poor townships we visited and didn’t have any money or support. What he did have was a positive attitude and a creative mind. He said he has to keep positive and smiling because the people he works with already lack hope and his optimism will carry on. He went with us to feed the townships and play with the children there. He also has a soup kitchen for homeless people to come and eat and he tries to convince them to stay at the homeless shelter. He doesn’t like to turn away people, he said there is good in everyone, sometimes you have to search for I, sometimes people are hidden in their drug addiction, were raised in low income, don’t have support and simply don’t see a way out. His mission is “people empowering people” he tries to give homeless people a chance to get on their feet, start working for him eventually and in turn inspire his community. Let people realize that they can make something of nothing, if they are willing to try. Sometimes we all just need a push, someone to believe in you, something to believe in, to envision a future and that is what John does for many homeless people and what he did for himself. When I went to the homeless shelter I met a man dependent on Tik (similar to meth) he said his Mom keeps trying to get him to come home, but he just wants Tik. He told me that his brother was brain dead from an accident and his mother was looking for him, but he doesn’t want to in fear that his family will interfere with his Tik dependence. He told me he would probably hike to the mountains with some Tik and cry about his brother and try to cope. It just is so heart breaking to see what drug dependence can do to someone. There were children at the soup kitchen, which means they are living on the street as well. I just cannot imagine what that must be like as a little girl to have to live that kind of life. Watch your parents do drugs on a regular basis and have no motivation to work or make a better life. It just is hard to see a kid set up with such struggle. I cannot believe that a month ago I was stressed out about finishing school, getting a job, finding an ideal apartment, etc. It’s just hard at times when you get caught up in the small details of everyday life, that I just often forget to be thankful for the bigger picture. I felt so overwhelmed by my busy schedule I forgot to be thankful for all that I have. I would have been embarrassed complaining or stressing out about planning a trip and finishing my college degree to some people who don’t even have a place to live. The unemployment is so high, nutrition is low, resources to homeless are low, hope runs even shorter if they have HIV/AIDS. I can’t imagine how you can wake up in the morning and try to strive for a better life with all of that against you. John Philmon also opened a homeless shelter under an overpass, there are 50 beds, but most sleep on cardboard boxes with blankets. This woman volunteers each day from 7 in the morning till 8 at night to help cook meals for the homeless. Just can’t begin to fathom how a person can be so giving and be completely content. John Philmon keeps focusing of future plans and expanding further and further. To see a man who started literally from nothing to begin to build up these people and support them to a better future is just beyond inspirational. It is my goal to find ways to help support YSA, because the prevalence of homelessness encompasses several health issues in South Africa, and as an extra incentive it is nice to know a strong positive man is the leader.

On a lighter note, we had the weekend off which was nice. On Saturday we went to hike Lion’s head (part of Table Mountain) for sunrise. It was absolutely beautiful. The hike was a lot harder than I anticipated, but adventurous. There were ladders to climb, chains to help pull up rocks, staples to “rock climb” up, but in the end it was absolutely worth it. The paragliding sight was also off of the same side of the mountain. The views we got were so beautiful as usual. Got to see most of Cape Town within a 15 minutes paraglide ride. We then spent the night at a very authentic dinner. We learned how to play the drums traditionally and participated in tribal circle. They gave us traditional dishes from almost every country in Africa. Then they had performers come through with the drums, dancers and singers. It was just so rustic to have that in the background of dinner. They also did face paint for us, which was very traditional.          The following day we went on a full day wine tour in Stellenboush. We went to 5 different vineyards. Some of them paired chocolate with the wine, while others paired biltong (similar to jerky). We learned to see, swirl, smell, sip and swallow ;) By the end of the day we were all doing karaoke on the bus. (Guess we all enjoyed the wine) On our afternoon academic session we decided to meet up in Kirstenbousch botanical gardens. There were tons of different species of plants. Dan and I decided to take the road less traveled and kept hiking further and further away and then we saw a sign that said to Table Mountain, so we just finished the hike and ended up on the top of the mountain. On the way back down we saw this garden that was designated for medicinal healing remedies. There were cures for headaches, rashes, joint pain, cramps, digestive disturbances, etc. That was pretty cool to see because we don’t have as many species of plants back in the states as they do here.
            On our last 2 days we went to “Stepping Stones” in the sixth district. “Stepping stones” is a children’s school. I noticed some familiar faces when we were there, some from the “Crossroad” HIV/AIDS clinic and some from the “Smallville” Township. You wouldn’t know anything different about these kids; they all dressed well and were clean. It just made me realize how much you judge someone by how they present themselves, but often times it isn’t representative of how they actually are as a person. They seemed the same as children back in the states, yet they lived in shacks, some lived with HIV/AIDS, didn’t have parents and you’d have know idea by looking at them or talking to them. Similar to the Township they liked “pleading” my hair. This one boy asked me how I got my hair and just kept petting my hair like I was a dog ahah! It was so sweet though, they made us all crafts to thank us for playing with them. It was an Africa frame with their fingerprints in the center. I spoke with the principal of the school to understand more about her mission there and she said all these children can’t afford school and are in extreme poverty. She tries to lean them away from traditional beliefs and tries to make them more modern. For example she has men work in the kitchen to lean boy and girls away from the typical belief that only women are in the kitchen. She tries to get different dolls from different backgrounds so they see different races as beautiful. Not just the traditional blonde hair and blue eyed Barbie doll, but the African doll as well. If she noticed all boys playing with certain toys one day she makes sure the next that they switch the activity to something the girls were playing with. I think it is important especially at a young age to try and break stereotypes and let people just live freely the way they want to. I feel pretty blessed to live in a culture where I have the freedom to be an independent educated woman with the ability to explore my curiosities and stand up for what I believe in. The second day we were there we helped with medical checks. It was nice to be able to help out because they all work very hard to try and keep these children healthy. We checked their teeth for which ones would need to be pulled and educated them on brushing and flossing. We also did more thorough assessment and checked height/weight, temperature, lung sounds, head and neck, eyes, ears, nose throat, limbs, skin and then wrote a patient report in their journal. It was really busy all day, I can’t believe this woman checks all of the kids herself once a month! They call the nurses “Sisters” in South Africa so that took a bit getting used to since when I walk in the market they also call me “Sister”. When we were about to leave after the second day they provided us an unexpected traditional lunch that the children made similar to a samosa with different flavoring, a malay wrap with chicken and the Malva pudding cake. The children then joined together and sang us a few songs. It was so adorable I wish I could’ve filmed it but they want their privacy protected so no pictures were allowed.
            I’m going to miss the B.I.G backpackers, the staff was awesome and I consider my friends now! We had so much fun around breakfast chatting about our past evening! Sitting in the “Mosch” bed (pillow pile) drinking good wine and cheese and sharing our cultures. Met a guy from Jordan who was travelling by himself and tagging along through some of our excursions. Met a girl named Lily form Amsterdam who was working on her internship. We also met a doctor form NY who just decided to go on a whim for 2 weeks and purchased a ticket to Cape Town. I met a couple people from Germany who were sure to give us good beer. There were some nice Israelis who made us try their dinner each night as they were cooking. So difficult to say goodbye to such nice and welcoming people, but fortunately we kept each others emails and exchanged media profiles to be able to keep in touch.
            In general this part of my travels has brought a lot of reflective thinking. Through all of the lows and all of the highs, it has been the opportunity of a lifetime at the perfect time. I’m trying to stay mindful of the struggles I’ve seen especially when I slip out into unnecessary negativity. “Am I really tired? Am I really thirsty/hungry? Is a lost item worth my stress? “Is the lack of wifi really something to be frustrated about?” Trying to figure out what is really important and what I want to do with my life has completely been turned upside down. This place has made me redefine my happiness and what it really means to be alive. I’m getting comfortable not knowing all of the logistics, and finding comfort knowing that this trip has already brought me new purpose and inspiration to follow through.
            Later in our academic session we discussed how intimidating and complex HIV/AIDS and where we thought you would start. A lot of people said education is important, but then we found contradictory information of what HIV/AIDS is. There was a teacher who told me that she thought HIV/AIDS is made up from the government to kill of poor people with ARVs because of overpopulation. A teacher!!! Someone children are looking up to and basing information off of! It is just scary to think of how problematic that is! There was another man who told me it was from having sex to soon after an abortion is what causes HIV/AIDS. There definitely needs ot be some work on having some standardized education on HIV/AIDS especially with the issue of prevalence. Education in my opinion isn’t the most important component but it definitely is a necessity. I think back in the United States often times we know that we should exercise and not drink a lot of alcohol and turn away from processed foods, yet we still do it. Why? We know from nutrition classes what is healthy, why would we choose to not do what is best then? Processed food in the United States is often cheaper than fresh foods, so often the lower class doesn’t see the opportunity for healthier options. Even as I consider myself as a middle class person, I wouldn’t think about making sure I got sustainable nutrients, because I don’t worry not having enough food. Sometimes I feed myself crap, other times I feed myself well. In these poor populations, they feed themselves like they would a machine, with efficient and good nutrients because that might be all they eat for the day. Another important note that people made was the financial problem. It exists everywhere! One side of the street there are people living in luxury throwing out loads of leftovers or rejecting their dinner because it didn’t suit their taste, yet on the other side of the street there are people of all ages starving, scrapping a meal from a trashcan. So what do we do help change this? You cannot force people to give away their money to decrease the disparity between classes, but what you can do is change your own habits. There are mansions right on the waterfront and a few blocks away there are thousands of people living in shacks in townships. You would think that the people living in a house, with educational opportunities, freedom for luxury would be happier, but I’ve found the opposite. These people who have just what they need to survive, living in simplicity were some of the happiest and most generous people I’ve ever met. I remember sitting on a bench making observations of street interactions. The beggers would approach people walking out of a market asking for a piece of bread or food and people would walk fast or say no. The people who did give food to the beggers were the other beggers. Rationing out the last piece of bread so that their neighbors wouldn’t go starving. Not to say that those who don’t give to the homeless are wrong I personally didn’t give mine to beggers if they asked. John Philmon specifically told us not to give to beggers because it is training them that is okay to get “handouts” and there are resources out there that provide food, help you live safely, provide food and a basic education. I took his advice and the next time I heard a begger I walked them over to the soup kitchen. Showing someone a resource and giving them some brief independence is worth more than a piece of bread. Linking them to the positivity and motivation is more important in my opinion. Even going to the clinics and seeing people educated, given transportation and medication for their treatment still not adhering to medication just hit me that we didn’t discover the root of the problem By definition they have everything they need to be healthy, all of the essential resources are there. I then began to reflect that if I had HIV/AIDS living in a shack, no job, barely enough food, little education, would I travel hours to a clinic wait all day to receive treatment and watch people judge me as I walk in and out. Every time I take my mediation to watch someone judge me. Even back in the States would I want to be friends with someone with HIV/AIDS? I think it is very hard to stay hopeful and see a future with all that working against you, but as John says you have to let people see that they are a part of the world and they are important. I remember each night at dinner my mom asking “What did you learn in school today” or “How was your day?” If I didn’t recognize anyone to care about how I am doing, I think it would be difficult to care for myself. How do we get the message across that HIV/AIDS doesn’t mean “I’m going to die”? How do we get people who are living a dehumanized life to realize they are of value to this world? Do we break stigma or do we work on building confidence first? By the end of the discussion we realized where to start isn’t clear, what’s most important to me may not be important to my peer, but as potential healthcare providers, you must critically think about what you find important and run with it. Find your passion, set yourself goals and achieve them. If John Philmon can cross the road from being a begger in a township without a basic support system and end up developing organization and opportunities to thousands, then I can follow my passion and survive the unwritten road to success. I’m beyond blessed to be able to have the support system that has enabled me to have a good platform for success, but it is now up to me to follow through!


“It is good to have an end to journey toward; but it is the journey that matters, in the end.”




“See yah boo-yah” Cape Town ! [See you later Cape Town!]







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